Spring  | 
 
 
Autumn  | 
Migratory Passage;
Length: 13cm; Wingspan: 21.5-24cm; Weight: Male 9-19g, Female 8-14g;
Migration: April - May (Earliest: 16.4),
July - October (Earliest: 23.7);
Moult: January - February, June - September
| Biotopes: | 
 
Hedge Rows  | 
 
Beech Forest  | ||
| Principal Food: | 
 
Diptera  | 
 
Hymenoptera  | 
 
Coleoptera  | 
 
Hemiptera  | 
 
Araneae  | ||||
| Parasites: | 
 
Protocalliphora azurea Larva  | 
Pictures © 2003 J.K. Lindsey
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