|  |   Nest Hole | 
Resident Nester; Territory: Colonial
Length: 32-34cm; Wingspan: 63-69cm; Weight: Male 242-365g, Female 242-355g;
2 Eggs: May - August (16-18 Days); Young: June - September (20-30 Days);
Migration: January - April, September - October;
Moult: July - September
| Biotopes: |   Meadows |   Beech Forest | ||
| Nest: |   Fagus sylvatica Old Dryocopus martius Cavity | |||
| Principal Food: |   Chenopodiaceae |   Fabaceae Leaves & Seeds |   Silene |   Polygonaceae | 
|   Ranunculaceae Leaves & Seeds |   Rubiaceae |   Violaceae |   Polygalaceae | |
|   Papaveraceae |   Veronica |   Taraxacum campylodes |   Poaceae | |
|   Cyperaceae |   Fagaceae |   Vaccinium myrtillus | ||
| Predators: |   Accipiter gentilis | 
Pictures © 2003, 2004 J.K. Lindsey
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