Identification Keys - Diptera

Identification Keys: Diptera - Other

[General], [Vertebrates], Insects, [Other Invertebrates], [Fungi], [Plants]

[General], [Coleoptera], Diptera, [Hemiptera], [Hymenoptera], [Lepidoptera], [Odonata], [Orthoptera], [Trichoptera], [Miscellaneous]
[General], [Anthomyiidae, Fanniidae, Muscidae], [Asilidae, Bombyliidae, Rhagionidae, Stratiomyidae, Tabanidae, Therevidae], [Bolitophilidae, Keroplatidae, Mycetophilidae, Sciaridae], [Calliphoridae, Sarcophagidae, Tachinidae],
[Cecidomyiidae], [Chironomidae], [Cylindrotomidae, Limoniidae, Pediciidae, Ptychopteridae, Tipulidae, Trichoceridae], [Dolichopodidae], [Empididae, Hybotidae], [Ephydridae, Sphaeroceridae], [Phoridae], [Syrphidae], Other

Alwin, A. & Szadziewski, R. (2013) "Biting midges of the subgenus Trichohelea of Forcipomyia in Poland, with keys for the determination of Polish subgenera (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)." Polish Journal of Entomology 82: 113-126.

Bächli, G. & Burla, H. (1985) Diptera Drosophilidae. Neuchâtel: Insecta Helvetica 7.

Bächli, G., Vilela, C.R., Escher, S.A., & Saura, A. (2004) The Drosophilidae (Diptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Leiden: Brill.

Ball, S.G. (2007) Key to the British Scathophagidae (Diptera). Dipterists Forum

Banks, N. (1894) "Some Psychodidæ from Long Island, N.Y." Canadian Entomologist 26: 329-333.

Barták, M. & Kubík, S. (2013) "A redefinition of Micropselapha Becker, 1894 (Diptera, Scathophagidae) with description of a new species from Central Europe." Entomological News 123: 101-109.

Basden, E.B. (1961) "Notes on the Camillidae (Diptera) in Strobl's collection and on the biology of Camilla." Notulae Entomologicae 41: 124-129.

Becker, T. (1894-7) "Dipterologische Studien. I. Scatomyzidae. II. Sapromyzidae. III. Lonchaeidae. IV. Ephydridae. V. Pipunculidae." Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 39: 77-196, 40: 171-264, 313-344, 41: 91-276, 42: 25-252.

Becker, T. (1910) "Chloropidae. Eine monographische Studie. I Teil. Paläarktische Region." Archivum Zoologicum 1: 33-174.

Becker, T. (1921) "Neue Dipteren meiner Sammlung. Pipunculidae. (Dory1aidae)." Wiener Bntomologische Zeitung 38: 123-132.

Bjerkander, C. (1778) "Rag-dvergs-Mafken." Kungl. Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 39: 240-241.

Borkent, A. & Bissett, B. (1990) "A revision of the Holarctic species of Serromyia Meigen (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)." Systematic Entomology 15: 153-217.

Brake, I. & Freidberg, A. (2003) "Revision of Desmometopa Loew (Litometopa Sabrosky) (Diptera: Milichiidae), with descriptions of six new species." Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 10: 265-282.

Bygebjerg, R., Munk, T., & Elnif, J. (2011) "Chyliza leguminicola Melander, 1920 (Diptera: Psilidae) new to the Palaearctic fauna." Entomologiske Meddelelser 79: 73-84.

Cerretti, P. & Pape, T. (2007) "Two new species of European Stevenia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Rhinophoridae) and a key to the Palaearctic species." Zootaxa 1624: 31-41.

Chandler, P.J. (1978) "A revision of the British Asteiidae (Diptera) including two additions to the British list." Proceedings of the British Entomological and Natural History Society 11: 23-34.

Chandler, P.J. (2001) The Flat-footed Flies (Diptera: Opetiidae and Platypezidae) of Europe. Leiden: Brill.

Clements, D.K. (1990) "Provisional keys to the Otitidae and Platystomatidae of the British Isles." Dipterists Digest 6: 32-41.

Coe, R.L. (1966) Diptera: Pipunculidae. Royal Entomological Society of London Handbook 10(2c).

Coe, R.L., Freeman, P., & Mattingly, P.F. (1950) Diptera: Nematocera, families Tipulidae to Chironomidae. Royal Entomological Society of London Handbook 9(2).

Collin, J.E. (1944) "The British species of Psilidae (Diptera)." Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 80: 214-224.

Cook, E.F. (1969) "A synopsis of the Scatopsidae of the Palaearctic. Part I. Rhegmoclemalini." Journal of Natural History 3: 393-407.

Cook, E.F. (1972) "A synopsis of the Scatopsidae of the Palaearctic. Part II. Swammerdamellini. Journal of Natural History 6: 625-634.

Cook, E.F. (1974) "A synopsis of the Scatopsidae of the Palaearctic. Part III. The Scatopsini." Journal of Natural History 8: 61-100.

Corti, E. (1909) "Contributo alla conoscenza del gruppo della 'Crassisete' in Italia (Ditteri)." Bollettino della Società entomologica italiana 40: 121-162.

Cranston, P.S., Ramsdale, C.D., Snow, K.R., & White, G.B. (1987) Adults, Larvae, and Pupae of British Mosquitoes (Culicidae). Ambleside: Freshwater Biological Association.

Curtis (1846) "The Holly-leaf-fly {Phylomyza Ilicis)." The Gardeners' Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette p.444.

Czerny, L. (1924) Monographie der Helomyziden (Dipteren). Wien: Verlag der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft.

Dahl, F. (1909) "Die Gattung Limosina und die biocönotische Forschung." Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin pp.360-377.

Dale, J.C. (1841) "Beris morrisii of Curtis's Guide." The Entomologist 1: 175.

Davies, L. (1968) A Key to the British Species of Simuliidae (Diptera) in the Larval, Pupal, and Adult Stages. Ambleside: Freshwater Biological Association.

de Meijere, J.C.H. (1921) "Studien über palaearktische, vorwiegend holländische Limnobiiden, insbesondere über ihre Kopulationsorgane (Schluss)." Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 64: 54-118.

Disney, R.H.L. (1975) A Key to the Larvae, Pupae, and Adults of the British Dixidae (Diptera). The Meniscus Midges. Ambleside: Freshwater Biological Association.

Dominiak, P. & Szadziewski, R. (2010) "Distribution and new synonymy in European biting midges of the genus Dasyhelea Kieffer (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)." Zootaxa 2437: 1-37.

Drake, C.M. (1993) "A review of the British Opomyzidae (Diptera)" British Journal of Entomology & Natural History 6: 159-176.

Duda, O. (1923) "Revision der altweltlichen Arten der Gattung Borborus (Cypsela) Meigen (Dipteren)." Archiv für Naturgeschichte A89(4): 35-112.

Duda, O. (1927) "Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattung Lonchoptera Meigen (Dipt.)." Konowia 6: 89-99.

Duda, O. (1934) "Drosophilidae." in Lindner, E. Die Fliegen der Paläarktischen Region. Lieferung 84. Stuttgart: Schweizerbart'sche Verlag.

Eaton, A.E. (1893-4) "A synopsis of the British Psychodidae." Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 4: 5-8, 31-34, 120-130, 5: 22-28.

Eaton, A.E. (1895-8) "Supplement to a synopsis of the British Psychodidae." Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 6: 208-213, 245-250, 7: 70-76, 127-131, 202-211, 8: 114-125, 9: 117-125, 154-158.

Eaton, A.E. (1912) "Telmatoscopus rothschildii, a new species of psychodid Diptera found in London." Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 23: 7-9.

Falcoz, L. (1926) Diptères pupipares. Paris: Éditions Faune de France 14.

Fallén, C.F. (1813) "Berskrifning Ofver nagra i Sverige fume vattenflugor (Hydromyzides)." Kungl. Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar pp. 240-257.

Földvári, M. & De Meyer, M. (2000) "Revision of Central and West European Tomosvaryella Aczel species (Diptera, Pipunculidae)." Acta zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 45: 299-334.

Freeman, P. & Lane, R.P. (1985) Diptera: Bibionidae and Scatopsidae. Bibionid and Scatopsid Flies. Royal Entomological Society of London Handbook 9(7).

Frey, R. (1908) "Über die in Finnland gefundenen Arten des Formenkreises der Gattung Sepsis Fall. (Dipt.)." Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 5: 577-588.

Goetghebuer, M. (1920) "Ceratopogoninae de Belgique." Memoires du Musée royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique 8(3): 1-116.

Greve, L. (1988) "Melieria omissa (Meigen, 1826) and Tetanops myopina Fallen, 1820 (Diptera; Otitidae) new to Norway." Fauna norvgica B35: 61-63.

Hackman, W. (1956) "The Lonchaeidae (Dipt.) of Eastern Fennoscandia." Notulae Entomolgicae 36: 89-115.

Hackston, M. (2014) Family Chaoboridae, key to British species.

Haenni, J.P. (1981) "Contribution à la connaissance de la faune des Scatopsidae (Diptera) de Suisse : I. le genre Aspiloscatopse Cook." Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 54: 257-267.
Haenni, J.P. (1984) "Contribution à la connaissance de la faune des Scatopsidae (Diptera) de Suisse : II. le genre Anapausis Enderlein." Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 57: 273-285.

Haenni, J.P. (1997). "Anisopodidae (Diptera) de la faune de Suisse, avec la description d'une espèce nouvelle." Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologische Gesellschaft 70: 177-186.

Haenni, J.P. (2013) "A revision of the West Palaearctic species of Colobostema Enderlein, 1926 (Diptera, Scatopsidae) : Part I : European subregion." Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 86: 199-242.

Haenni, J.P. & Pollini, L. (2015) "Description of a new species of Parascatopse Cook from Switzerland, with taxonomic notes on other European species of the genus (Diptera, Scatopsidae)." Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 88: 65-72.

Haliday, A.H. (1839) "Remarks on the generic distribution of the British Hydromyzidae (Diptera)." Annals of Natural History 3: 217-224, 401-411.

Han. H.Y., Wang, X.J., & Kim, K.C. (1993) "Revision of Cornutrypeta Han & Wang, a new tephritid genus proposed for Oriental and Palaearctic species (Diptera: Tephritidae)." Insect Systematics & Evolution 24: 167-184.

Hardy, J. (1849) "On the primrose-leaf miner; with notice of a proposed new genus, and characters of three species of diptera." The Annals and Magazine of Natural History 4: 385-392.

Haenni, J.P. (1984) "Contribution à la connaissance de la faune des Scatopsidae (Diptera) de Suisse : II. le genre Anapausis Enderlein." Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 57: 273-285.

Hendel, F. (1920) "Die paläarktischen Agromyziden (Dipt.) (Prodromus einer Monographie)." Archiv für Naturgeschichte A84: 109-174.

Hennig, W. (1972) "Beiträge zur Kenntnis der rezenten und fossilen Carnidae, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung einer neuen Gattung aus Chile (Diptera, Cyclorrhapha)." Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A240: 1-20.

Hutson, A.M. (1984) Keds, Flat-flies, and Bat-flies. Diptera: Hippoboscidae and Nycteribiidae. Royal Entomological Society of London Handbook 10(7).

Jezek, J. & Hájek, J. (2007) "Psychodidae (Diptera) of the Orlické hory Protected Landscape Area and neighbouring areas with descriptions of two new species from the Czech Republic." Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47: 237-285.

Kahanpaa, J. (2007) "A review of Finnish Thecophora Rondani, 1845 (Diptera: Conopidae)." Entomologica Fennica 18: 168-173

Kameneva, E.P. (2007) "A new species of Herina (Diptera, Ulidiidae) from Switzerland, with a key to European species and notes on nomenclature and distribution." Vestnik zoologii 41: 405-421.

Kameneva, E.P. (2008) "New and little-known Ulidiidae (Diptera, Tephritoidea) from Europe." Vestnik Zoologii 42: 45-72.

Kanavalová, L., Kubík, S., & Barták, M. (2020) "Two new West Palaearctic species of Atelestus Walker (Diptera, Atelestidae) and new distributional records of the family." ZooKeys 955: 147-158.

Kehlmaier, C. (2005) "Taxonomic studies on Palaearctic and Oriental Eudorylini (Diptera: Pipunculidae), with the description of three new species." Zootaxa 1030: 1-48.

Kehlmaier, C. & Assmann, T. (2008) "The European species of Chalarus Walker, 1834 revisited (Diptera: Pipunculidae)." Zootaxa 1936: 1-39.

Kieffer, J.J. (1906) "Description de nouveaux diptères nématocères d'Europe." Annales de la Société scientifique de Bruxelles 30: 311-348.

Korneyev, V.A. & Evstigneev, D.A. (2013) "Key to European species of the genus Oxyna Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (Diptera: Tephritidae), with new records from Russia." Ukrainska Entomofaunistyka 4: 1-23.

Krivosheina, N.P. & Menzel, F., (1998) "The Palaearctic species of the genus Sylvicola Harris, 1776 (Diptera, Anisopodidae)." Beiträge zur Entomologie 48: 201-217.

Kröber, O. (1939) "Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Conopiden." Annals and Magazine of Natural History 4: 362-395

Loew, H. (1844) "Kritische Untersuchung der europäischen Arten des Genus Trypeta Meig." Zeitschrift für die Entomologie 5: 312-437.

Loew, H. (1847) "Dipterologische Beiträge. Dritter Theil. Ueber die europäischen Arten der Gattung Sapromyza." Jahresbericht des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins zu Posen für 1846 pp. 25-44.

Loew, H. (1847) "Ueber Tetanocera stictica und ihre nächsten Verwandten, nebst der Beschreibung zweier anderen neuen Tetanocera-Arten." Entomologische Zeitschrift, Stettin 8: 114-124.

Loew, H. (1862) "Novae Helomyzidarum in Europa viventium species." Wiener Entomologische Monatschrift 6: 126-

Loew, H. (1866) "Ueber die bisher in Schlesien aufgefundenen Arten der Gattung Chlorops Macq." Zeitschrift für Entomologie 15: 3-96.

Lundbeck, W. (1920) "New species of Aphiochaeta from Denmark. (Phoridae. Diptera.)." Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening i Kjøbenhavn 71: 1-34.

Lundström, C. (1911) "Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Dipteren Finlands VII. Melusinidae (Simuliidae)." Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica 34(12): 1-23.

MacGowan, I. (2014) "A review of the Lonchaea fraxina group of species (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) with the description of a new species." Entomologisk Tidskrift 125: 179-186.

MacGowan, I. (2014) "Three new species of Protearomyia McAlpine, 1962 (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) with a key to males of the Palearctic species." ZooTaxa 3796: 337-348.

MacGowan, I. & Rotheray, G. (2000) "New species, additions and possible deletions to the British Lonchaea Fallén (Diptera, Lonchaeidae)." Dipterists Digest 7: 37-49.

MacGowan, I. & Rotheray, G. (2008) British Lonchaeidae (Diptera, Cyclorrhapha, Acalyptratae). Royal Entomological Society of London Handbook 10(15).

McAlpine, J.F. (1977) "A revised classification of the Piophilidae, including 'Neottiophilidae' and 'Thyreophoridae' (Diptera: Schizophora)." Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 103: 1-66.

Mei, M. & Stukes, J.H. (2008) "Remarks on Zodion nigritarsis (Strobl, 1902) and other European species of Zodion Latreille, 1796, with a revised key (Diptera, Conopidae)." Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 151: 3-10.

Merz, B. (1994) Diptera Tephritidae. Neuchâtel: Insecta Helvetica 10.

Merz, B. (2003) "The Lauxaniidae (Diptera) described by C. F. Fallén with description of a misidentified species of Homoneura van der Wulp." Insect Sytematics & Evolution 34: 345-360.

Merz, B. (2004) "Revision of the Minettia fasciata species-group (Diptera, Lauxaniidae)." Revue suisse de Zoologie 111: 183-211.

Merz, B. (2008) "Two new species of Chloropidae (Diptera) from Switzerland." Revue suisse de Zoologie 115: 661-676.

Michelsen, V. (1999). "Wood gnats of the genus Sylvicola (Diptera, Anisopodidae): taxonomic status, family assignment, and review of nominal species described by J.C. Fabricius." Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 142: 69-75.

Morge, G. (1956) "Über Morphologie und Lebensweise der bisher unbekannten Larven von Palloptera usta Meigen, Palloptera ustulata Fallén und Stegana coleoptrata Scopoli (Diptera)." Beitrage Entomologie 6: 124-137.

Morge, G. (1959) "Monographie der palaearktischen Lonchaeidae (Diptera)." Beiträge zur Entomologie 9: 1-92, 323-371, 909-945.

Morge, G. (1963, 1967, 1974) "Die Lonchaeidae und Pallopteridae Österreichs und der Angrenzenden Gebiete. 1. Teil: Die Lonchaeidae. 2. Teil: Die Pallopteridae. 3. Teil: Illustration Taxonomisch-Diagnostischer Merkmale Neuer oder Seltener Arten von Phylogenetischer oder Forstlicher Bedeutung" Naturkundliches Jahrbuch der Stadt Linz 9: 123-313, 13: 141-212, 20: 11-88.

Mortelmans, J. (2016) "Review of the genus Norellisoma Wahlgren, 1917 in Belgium (Diptera: Scathophagidae)." Bulletin de la Société royale belge d'Entomologie 152: 62-71.

Mortelmans, J. & De Bree, E. (2014) "On Pelidnoptera in Belgium, with the first record of Pelidnoptera leptiformis (Schiner, 1864) (Diptera: Sciomyzidae)." Bulletin de la Société royale belge d'Entomologie 150: 222-226.

Munari, L. (2011) "The Euro-Mediterranean Canacidae s.l. (including Tethinidae): keys and remarks to genera and species (Insecta, Diptera)." Bollettino del Museo di Storia Naturale di Venezia 62: 55-86.

Nartshuk, E.P. (1992) "Revision of the species of Meromyza Meigen (Diptera, Chloropidae) from Finland." Entomologica fennica 3: 121-138.

Nartshuk, E.P. (1997) "A revision of the Chloropidae (Insecta: Diptera) described by J.W. Meigen from the Winthem's collection." Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 99: 387-406.

Nartshuk, E.P. (1998) "A revision of grassflies of the tribe Chloropini (Diptera, Chloropidae) of Finland, Estonia and North-West Russia." Entomologica fennica 9: 153-183.

Nartshuk, E.P. (1999) "Grassflies of the subfamily Chloropinae, except the tribe Chloropini and the genus Meromyza, of Finland, Karelia and the Kola Peninsula (Diptera, Cyclorrhapha, Chloropidae)." Entomologica fennica 10: 7-28.

Nartshuk, E.P. & Fedoseeva, L.I. (2011) "A review of grassflies of the genus Meromyza Meigen, 1830 (Diptera, Chloropidae) of the Palaearctic fauna with a key to species, analysis of the synonymy, host specialization, and geographic distribution. Parts 1 & 2." Entomological Review 91: 103-120, 778-795.

Nartshuk, E.P. & Andersson, H. (2013) The Frit Flies (Chloropidae, Diptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Leiden: Brill.

Oldenberg, L. (1916) "Neue europäische und südamerikanische Clythiiden (- Platypeziden; Dipt)." Archiv für Naturgeschichte A82: 120-136.

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Ozerov, A.L. (2010) "A review of Palaearctic species of the genus Nanna Strobl, 1894 (Diptera, Scathophagidae) with shining stripes or spots on scutum." Far Eastern Entomologist 214: 1-8.

Ozerov, A.L. & Krivosheina, M.G. (2020) "A review of the genus Cordilura Fallén, 1810 (Diptera: Scathophagidae) of Russia." Russian Entomological Journal 29: 439-480.

Ozerov, A.L. & Krivosheina, M.G. (2021) "A review of the genus Scathophaga Meigen, 1803 (Diptera: Scathophagidae) of Russia." Russian Entomological Journal 30: 201-246.

Papp, L. (1985) "A key of the world species of Camillidae (Diptera)." Acta Zoologien Hungarica 31: 217-227.

Papp, L. (1993) "Three new milichiid species (Diptera, Milichiidae) from Hungary." Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 85: 133-139.

Papp, L. & Carles-Tolrá, M. (1994) "A revision of the West Palaearctic species of Schroederella Enderlein (Diptera: Heleomyzidae)." Folia Entomologica Hungarica 55: 321-334.

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Papp, L. & Cerny, M. (2016) Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Hungary. Volume 2. Phytomyzinae I. Nagykovacsi: Pars.

Papp, L. & Woznica, A. (1993) "A revision of the Palaearctic species of Gymnomus Loew (Diptera: Heleomyzidae)" Acta Zoologica Hungarica 39: 175-210.

Pont, A.C. (1979) Diptera: Sepsidae. Royal Entomological Society of London Handbook 10(5c).

Pont, A.C. & Meier, R. (2002) The Sepsidae (Diptera) of Europe. Leiden: Brill.

Rawlings, P. (1996) "A key, based on wing patterns of biting midges (genus Culicoides Latreille- Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in the Iberian peninsula, for use in epidemiological studies." Graellsia 52: 57-71.

Robineau-Desvoidy, J.B. (1851) "Description d'Agromyzes et de Phytomyzes écloses chez M. le colonel Goureau," Revue et Magasin de Zoologie pure et appliquée 3: 392-405.

Roller, L. (1996) "A new species of Sciomyza Fallén from Central Europe (Diptera: Sciomyzidae)." Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 43: 245-250.

Rondani, C. (1874) "Species italicae ordinis dipterorum (Muscaria Rndn.) collectae et observatae. Stirps XXII Lonchaeinae Rndn." Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 6: 243-274.

Rondani, C. (1880) "Species italicae ordinis dipterorum (Muscaria Rnd.) collectae et observatae. Stirps XXV Copromyzinae Zett." Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 12: 3-45.

Rossaro, B. & Lencioni, V. (2015) "A key to larvae of species belonging to the genus Diamesa from Alps and Apennines (Italy)." European Journal of Environmental Sciences 5: 62-79.

Rotheray, G.E. & MacGowan,, I. (1999) "Palloptera anderssoni sp. n. from Scotland and Finland (Diptera: Pallopteridae)." British Journal of Entomology and Natural History 11: 175-179.

Rozkosny, R. (1991) "A key to the Palaearctic species of Pherbellia Robineau-Desvoidy, with descriptions of three new species (Diptera, Sciomyzidae)." Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca 88: 391-406.

Rung, A. & Mathis, W. (2011) "A revision of the genus Aulacigaster Macquart (Diptera: Aulacigastridae)." Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 633: i-x, 1-132.

Ryder, C., McDonnell, R.J., & Gormally, M.J. (2003) "Colobaea distincta (Meigen): a sciomyzid (Diptera) new to Ireland with a key to the Irish species of the genus." The Irish Naturalists' Journal 27: 184-186.

Safonkin, A.F., Yatsuk, A.A., & Triseleva, T.A. (2020) "Variability of the key features and revision of a group of closely related species of grassflies (Diptera, Chloropidae, Meromyza)." ZooKeys 942: 65-75.

Schacht, W., Kurina, O., Merz, B., & Gaimari, S. (2004) "Zweiflügler aus Bayern XXIII (Diptera: Lauxaniidae, Chamaemyiidae)." Entomofauna. Zeitschrift für Entomologie 25: 41-80.

Schmitz, H. (1923) "Drei neue europäische Phyllomyza-Arten." Konowia 2: 44-47.

Schmitz, H. (1924) "Een nieuwe vlieg uit Zu1d-Limburg (Milichiidae, Dipt.)." Natuurhistorisch Maandblad 13: 16

Schroeder, G. (1913) "Spilographa spinifrons, eine neue Trypetide aus dem Riesengebirge." Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 74: 177-179.

Séguy, E. (1925) Diptères (Nématocères piqueurs): Ptychopteridae, Orphnephilidae, Simuliidae, Culcidae, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae. Paris: Éditions Faune de France 12.

Séguy, E. (1934) Diptères: Brachycères. II. Muscidae acalypterae, Scatophagidae. Paris: Éditions Faune de France 28.

Semelbauer, M. & Kozánek, M. (2012) "Morphology of preimaginal stages of Lauxania and Calliopum (Diptera: Lauxaniidae)." Zootaxa 3346: 1-28.

Shatalkin, A.I. (1996) "Palearctic species of Homoneura (Diptera, Lauxaniidae)." Entomological Review 75: 171-186.

Shatalkin, A.I. (1998) "Palaearctic fly species from the genus Minettia (Diptera, Lauxaniidae)." Entomological Review 78: 952-961.

Shatalkin, A.I. (2000) Keys to the Palaearctic Flies of the Family Lauxaniidae (Diptera). Moscow: Zoologicheskie Issledovania 5 (in Russian).

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