Ecology Books: Invertebrates

[General], [Habitats], Animals, [Fungi], [Plants], [Diseases and Parasites], [Decomposition], [Chemicals Produced]
[General], [Vertebrates], Invertebrates
[General], Insects, [Acarids]


Ananthakrishnan, T.N. (ed., 1984) Biology of Gall Insects. London: Edward Arnold.

Anderson, J.F. & Kaya, H.K. (eds, 1976) Perspectives in Forest Entomology. New York: Academic Press.

Askew, R.R. (1971) Parasitic Insects. New York: Elsevier.

Balachowsky, A. & Mesnil, L. (1935, 1936) Les Insectes nuisibles aux Plantes Cultivées. Leurs Moeurs. Leur Destruction. Paris: Ministère de l'Agriculture.

Balduf, W.V. (1935) The Bionomics of Entomophagous Coleoptera. St.Louis: John S. Swift.

Balduf, W.V. (1939) The Bionomics of Entomophagous Insects. Part II. St.Louis: John S. Swift.

Barbosa, P. & Letourneau, D.K. (1988) Novel Aspects of Insect-Plant Interactions. New York: John Wiley.

Barth, F.G. (1982) Biologie einer Begegnung: Die Partnerschaft der Insekten und Blumen. Stuttgart: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt.
   English translation, (1985) Insects and Flowers. The Biology of a Partnership. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Batra, L.R. (1979) Insect-Fungus Symbiosis. Nutrition, Mutualism, and Commensalism. London: Wiley.

Baur, H. & Klopfstein, S. (2007) Schlupfwespen der Schweiz. Systematik, Biologie, Diversität, Bestimmung. Bern: Naturhistorisches Museum der Burgergemeinde.

Beattie, A.J. (1985) The Evolutionary Ecology of Ant-Plant Mutualisms. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Beck, S.D. (1965) Insect Photoperiodism. London: Academic Press.

Bell, W.J. & Cardé, R.T. (eds, 1984) Chemical Ecology of Insects. Sunderland: Sinauer.

Bernays, E.A. & Chapman, R.F. (1994) Host-Plant Selection by Phytophagous Insects. New York: Chapman & Hall.

Bignon, J.J. (2002) Observer les Insectes. Paris: Proxima.

Blomquist, G. & Vogt, R. (eds, 2003) Insect Pheromone Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. The Biosynthesis and Detection of Pheromones and Plant Volatiles. Amsterdam: Elsevier.

Boethel, D.J. & Eikenbary, R.D. (eds, 1986) Interactions of Plant Resistance and Parasitoids and Predators of Insects. Chichester: Ellis Horwood.

Borror, D.J., Triplehorn, C.A., & Johnson, N.F. (1989, 6th edn) An Introduction to the Study of Insects. Philadelphia: Saunders.

Bourtzis, K. & Miller, T.A. (eds, 2003) Insect Symbiosis. Boca Raton: CRC Press.

Brown, V.K. & Hodek, I. (1983) Diapause and Life Cycle Strategies in Insects. The Hague: W. Junk.

Brues, C.T. (1946) Insects, Food, and Ecology. New York: Dover.

Butler, E.A. (1923) A Biology of the British Hemiptera-Heteroptera. London: Witherby.

Chapman, R.F. (1998, 4th edn) The Insects. Structure and Function. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Chapman, R.F. & Bernays, E.A. (eds, 1978) Insect and Host Plant. Nederlandse Entomolgische Vereniging.

Chittka, L. & Thomson, J.D. (2001) Cognitive Ecology of Pollination. Animal Behaviour and Floral Evolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Chown, S.L. & Nicolson, S.W. (2004) Insect Physiological Ecology. Mechanisms and Patterns. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Chrystal, R.N. (1937) Insects of the British Woodlands. London: Frederick Warne.

Clark, L.R., Geier, P.W., Hughes, R.D., & Morris, R.F. (1967) The Ecology of Insect Populations in Theory and Practice. London: Methuen.

Clausen, C.P. (1940) Entomophagous Insects. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Cox, M.L. (2007) Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland. Newbury: Pisces.

Dajoz, R. (2007, 2e edn) Les Insectes et la Forêt. Rôle et Diversité des Insectes dans le Milieu forestier. Paris: TEC & DOC.

Danilevskii, A.S. (1965) Photoperiodism and Seasonal Development of Insects. Edinburgh: Oliver & Boyd.

Danks, H.V. (1987) Insect Dormancy: An Ecological Perspective. Ottawa: Biological Survey of Canada.

Davis, B.N.K. (1983) Insects on Nettles. Slough: Richmond Publishing.

Delettre, Y.R. (2000) "Larvae of terrestrial Chironomidae (Diptera) colonize the vegetation layer during the rainy season." Pedobiologia 44: 622-626.

Dennis, R.L.H. (ed., 1992) The Ecology of Butterflies in Britain. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Denno, R.F. & Dingle, H. (1981) Insect Life History Patterns: Habitat and Geographic Variation. Heidelberg: Springer Verlag.

Dethier, V.G. (1963) The Physiology of Insect Senses. London: Methuen.

de Vries, H.H., Ens, S.H., de Graaf, G., Teunissen, L. van der Velde, R., Vogelaar, L. Winterink, A., & Visser, M.E. (2011) "Synchronisation of egg hatching of Brown Hairstreak (Thecla betulae) and budburst of blackthorn (Prunus spinosa) in a warmer future." Journal of Insect Conservation 15: 311-319.

de Wilde, J. & Schoonhoven, L.M. (eds, 1969) Insect and Host Plant. Amsterdam: North Holland.

Dingle, H. (ed. 1978) Evolution of Insect Migration and Diapause. Heidelberg: Springer Verlag.

Disney, R.H.L. (1994) "Larvae." in Scuttle Flies: The Phoridae. Dordrecht: Springer, pp 25-93.

Dixon, A.F.G. (1998) Aphid Ecology. London: Chapman & Hall.

Dixon, A.F.G. (2005) Insect Herbivore-Host Dynamics. Tree-Dwelling Aphids. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Dolling, W.R. (1991) The Hemiptera. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Dowling, C. & Murray, D.A. (1981) "The distribution of the Chironomidae (Diptera) in two Irish blanket bogs." Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 81B: 53-61.

Drake, V.A. & Gatehouse, A.G. (1995) Insect Migration: Tracking Resources through Space and Time. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Durska, E. (2013) "Effects of disturbances on scuttle flies (Diptera: Phoridae) in pine forests." Biodiversity and Conservation 22: 1991-2021.

Ehanno, B. (1987) Les Héteroptères miridés de France. Tome I. Les Secteurs biogéographiques. Tome IIA. Inventaire et Synthèses écologiques. Tome IIB. Inventaire biogéographique et Atlas. Paris: Sécretaire de la Faune et de la Flore.

Ehrlich, P.R. & Hanski, I. (2004) On the Wings of the Checkerspots. A Model System for Population Biology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Ekblom, T. (1926) Morphological and Biological Studies of the Swedish Families of Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Part 1. The Families of Saldidae, Nabidae, Lygaeidae, Hydrometridae, Veliidae, and Gerridae. Uppsala: Almqvist & Wiksells.

Emmet, A.M. (ed. 1979) A Field Guide to the Smaller British Lepidoptera. London: British Entomological and Natural History Society.

Engel, M. (1995) "Terrestrische Arten auch innerhalb der Gattungen Orthocladius Wulp 1874 und Tanytarsus Wulp 1874 (Diptera, Chironomidae)." Lauteibomia 20: 37-42.

Evans, H.E. & O'Neill, K.M. (2007) The Sand Wasps. Natural History and Behavior. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Evans, H.E. & West Eberhard, M.J. (1970) The Wasps. Newton Abbot: David & Charles.

Feltwell, J. (1986) The Natural History of Butterflies. London: Croom Helm.

Ford, E.B. (1955) Moths. London: Collins.

Ford, E.B. (1977, 4th edn) Butterflies. London: Collins.

Freeman, B.E. (1967) "Studies on the ecology of larval Tipulinae (Diptera, Tipulidae)." Journal of Animal Ecology 36: 123-146.

Gauld, I. & Bolton, B. (eds, 1988) The Hymenoptera. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Gess, S.K. (1996) The Pollen Wasps. Ecology and Natural History of the Masarinae. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Godfray, H.C.J. (1994) Parasitoids. Behavioral and Evolutionary Ecology. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Goffart, P., De Knijf, G., Anselin, A., & Tailly, M. (2006) Les Libellules (Odonata) de Belgique. Répartition, Tendances, et Habitats. Gembloux: Groupe de Travail Libellules Gomphus.

Goulson, D. (2003) Bumblebees. Behaviour and Ecology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Grand, D. & Boudot, J.P. (2006) Les Libellules de France, Belgique et Luxembourg. Mèze: Biotope.

Gullan, P.J. & Cranston, P.S. (2005, 3rd edn) The Insects. An Outline of Entomology. Oxford: Blackwell.

Hackman, W. & Meinander, M. (1979) "Diptera feeding as larvae on macrofungi in Finland." Annales Zoologici Fennici 16: 50-83.

Hammer, O. (1941) Biological and Ecological Investigations on Flies Associated with Pasturing Cattle and their Excrement. Copenhagen: Bianco Lunos Bogrtykkeri.

Harrison, J.F., Woods, H.A., & Roberts, S.P. (2012) Ecological and Environmental Physiology of Insects. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Hawkins, B.A. & Sheehan, W. (1994) Parasitoid Community Ecology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Heads, P.A. & Lawton, J.H. (1984) "Bracken, ants and extrafloral nectaries. II. The effect of ants on the insect herbivores of bracken." Journal of Animal Ecology 53: 1015-1031.

Heads, P.A. & Lawton, J.H. (1985) "Bracken, ants and extrafloral nectaries. III. How insect herbivores avoid ant predation." Ecological Entomology 10: 29-42.

Hedin, P.A. (ed, 1983) Plant Resistance to Insects. Washington: American Chemical Society.

Heinrich, B. (1993) The Hot-Blooded Insects. Strategies and Mechanisms of Thermoregulations. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Heinrich, B. (1996) The Thermal Warriors. Strategies of Insect Survival. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Heinrich, B. (2004, 2nd edn) Bumblebee Economics. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Henriksen, H.J. & Kreutzer, I. (1982) The Butterflies of Scandinavia in Nature. Odense: Skandinavisk Bogforlag.

Hering, E.M. (1951) Biology of the Leaf Miners. 's-Gravenhage: Junk.

Hickin, N.E. (1975, 3rd edn) The Insect Factor in Wood Decay. An Account of Wood-boring Insects with Particular Reference to Timber Indoors. London: Associated Business Programmes.

Hinz, R. & Horstmann, K. (2007) "Über Wirtsbeziehungen europäischer Ichneumon-Arten (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae)." Spixiana 30: 39-63.

Hodek, I. (1966) Ecology of Aphidophagous Insects. The Hague: Junk.

Hodek, I. (1973) Biology of Coccinellidae. The Hague: Junk.

Hölldobler, B. & Wilson, W.O. (1990) The Ants. Berlin: Springer Verlag.

Hunt, J.H. (2007) The Evolution of Social Wasps. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Imms, A.D. (1973) Insect Natural History. London: Fontana.

Jervis, M.A. (1998) "Functional and evolutionary aspects of mouthpart structure in parasitoid wasps." Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 63: 461-493.

Jervis, M.A., Heimpel, G.E., Ferns, P.N., Harvey, J.A., & Kidd, N.A.C. (2001) "Life-history strategies in parasitoid wasps: a comparative analysis of 'ovigeny'." Journal of Animal Ecology 70: 442-458.

Jervis, M.A., Kidd, N.A.C., & Almey, H.F. (1994) "Post-reproductive life in the parasitoid Bracon hebetor (Say) (Hym., Braconidae)." Journal of Applied Entomology 117: 72-77.

Jervis, M.A., Kidd, N.A.C., Fitton, M.G., Huddleston, T., & Dawah, H.A. (1993) "Flower-visiting by hymenopteran parasitoids." Journal of Natural History 27: 67-105.

Johnson, C.G. (1969) Migration and Dispersal of Insects by Flight. London: Methuen.

Juniper, B. & Southwood, R. (eds, 1986) Insects and the Plant Surface. London: Edward Arnold.

Kirk, W.D.J. & Howes, F.N. (2012) Plants for Bees. A Guide to the Plants that Benefit the Bees of the British Isles. Cardiff: Internatioanl Bee Research Association.

Koptur, S. & Lawton, J.H. (1988) "Interactions among vetches bearing extrafloral nectaries, their biotic protective agents, and herbivores." Ecology 69: 278-283.

Kula, E. (2002) "The leafhopper fauna in birch (Betula pendula Roth) stands." Journal of Forest Science 48: 351-360.

Labeyrie, V., Fabres, G., & Lachaise, D. (eds, 1987) Insects - Plants. Dordrecht: W. Junk.

Landin, B.O. (1961) Ecological Studies on Dung-Beetles. Lund: Entomologiska Sällskapet.

Lawton, J.H. & Heads, P.A. (1984) "Bracken, ants and extrafloral nectaries. II. The components of the system." Journal of Animal Ecology 53: 993-1014.

Leather, S.R., Walters, K.F.A., & Bale, J.S. (1993) The Ecology of Insect Overwintering. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Lehane, M. (2005) The Biology of Blood-sucking Insects. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Lewis, T. (ed, 1984) Insect Communication. London: Academic Press.

Liénard, M.A. & Löfstedt, C. (2016) "Small ermine moths: role of pheromones in reproductive isolation and speciation." in Allison, J.D. & Cardé, R.T. Pheromone Communication in Moths: Evolution, Behavior, and Application. University of California Press pp.211-224.

Lindauer, M. (1961) Communication among Social Bees. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Lindroth, C.H. (1988-92) Ground Beetles (Carabidae) of Fennoscandia. A Zoogeographie Study Part I Specific Knowledge Regarding the Species. Part II Maps. Part III General Analysis with a Discussion on Biogeographic Principles. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Libraries.

Marshall, A.G. (1981) The Ecology of Ectoparasitic Insects. London: Academic Press.

Matthews, R.W. & Matthews, J.R. (1978) Insect Behavior. New York: John Wiley.

McGavin, G.C. (2001) Essential Entomology. An Order-by-Order Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Menken, S.B.J., Visser, J.H., & Harrewijn, P. (eds, 1992) Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Insect-Plant Relationships. Dordrecht: Kluwer.

Michener, C.D. (1974) The Social Behavior of the Bees. A Comparative Study. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Miller, N.C.E. (1956) The Biology of the Heteroptera. London: Leonard Hill.

Mound, L.A. & Waloff, N. (eds, 1978) Diversity of Insect Faunas. Ooxford: Blackwell.

Mortitz, G. (2006) Thripse. Hohenwarsleben: Westaarp Wissenschaften.

Nartshuk, E.P. (2003) "Chloropidae (Diptera, Muscomorpha) of the Swedish Lapland." Entomologisk Tidskrift 124: 241-244.

Nartshuk, E.P. & Panteleeva, N.Yu. (2015) "New data on the trophic associations of herbivorous flies of the subfamily Chloropinae (Diptera, Chloropidae) in the middle Don area." Entomological Review 95: 891-896.

Nault, L.R. & Rodriguez, J.G. (eds, 1985) The Leafhoppers and Planthoppers. New York: J. Wiley.

New, T.R. (1991) Insects as Predators. Kensington: New South Wales University Press.

Nickel, H. & Remane, R. (2002) "Artenliste der Zikaden Deutschlands, mit Angabe von Nährpflanzen, Nahrungsbreite, Lebenszyklus, Areal und Gefährdung (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha et Cicadomorpha)." Beiträge zur Zikadenkunde 5: 27-64. English translation.

Offenberg, J. (2000) "Correlated evolution of the association between aphids and ants and the association between aphids and plants with extrafloral nectaries." Oikos 91: 146-152.

Oldroyd, H. (1965) The Natural History of Flies. New York: Norton.

O'Neill, K.M. (2001) Solitary Wasps. Behavior and Natural History. Cornell: Cornell University Press.

Ossiannilsson, F. (1949) Insect Drummers. A Study on the Morphology and Function of the Sound-producing Organ of Swedish Homoptera Auchenorrhyncha. Lund: Entomologiska Sallskapet

Otten, H., Wäckers, F., Battini, M., & Dorn, S. (2001) "Efficiency of vibrational sounding in the parasitoid Pimpla turionellae is affected by female size." Animal Behaviour 61: 671-677.

Papacek, M. (2001) "Small aquatic and ripicolous bugs (Heteroptera: Nepomorpha) as predators and prey: the question of economic importance." European Journal of Entomology 98: 1-12.

Papaj, D.R. & Lewis, A.C. (eds, 1993) Insect Learning. Ecological and Evolutionary Perspectives. New York: Chapman & Hall.

Passera, L. & Aron, S. (2005) Les Fourmis. Comportement, Organisation sociale et Evolution. Ottawa: CNRC.

Patt, J.M., Hamilton, G.C., & Lashomb, J.H. (1997) "Foraging success of parasitoid wasps on flowers: interplay of insect morphology, floral architecture and searching behavior." Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 83: 21-30.

Pérez, J. M. (1889) Les abeilles. Paris: Hachette. Gallica

Pollard, E. & Yates, T.J. (1993) Monitoring Butterflies for Ecology and Conservation. London: Chapman & Hall.

Pouvreau, A. (2004) Les Insectes pollinisateurs. Lausanne: Delachaux et Niestlé.

Price, P.W. (1997) Insect Ecology. New York: Wiley.

Quicke, D.L.J. (2015) The Braconid and Ichneumonid Parasitoid Wasps. Biology, Systematics, Evolution and Ecology. Chichester: Wiley Blackwell.

Rainey, R.C. (1976) Insect Flight. London: Wiley.

Richards, A.J. (1978) The Pollination of Flowers by Insects. London: Academic Press.

Richards, O.W. & Davies, R.G. (1977) Imms' General Textbook of Entomology. Vol.1 Structure, Physiology, and Development. Vol.2 Classification and Biology. London: Chapman & Hall.

Robert, P.A. (2001, 4e edn) Les Insectes. Lausanne: Delachaux et Niestlé.

Roeder, K.D. (1967, 2nd edn) Nerve Cells and Insect Behavior. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Saunders, D.S. (1976) Insect Clocks. Oxford: Pergamon Press.

Schoonhoven, L.M., van Loon, J.J.A., & Dicke, M. (2005) Insect-Plant Biology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Scoble, M.J. (1992) The Lepidoptera. Form, Function, and Diversity. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Sedgwick, A., Sinclair, F.G., & Sharp, D. (1895) Peripatus, Myriapods, Insects Part I. Introduction, Aptera, Orthoptera, Neuroptera, and Hymenoptera. London: Macmillan.

Séguy, E. (1950) La Biologie des Diptères. Paris: P. Lechevalier.

Sendstad, E., Solem, J.O., & Aagaard, K. (1975) "Studies of terrestrial chironomids (Diptera) from Spitsbergen." Norwegian Journal of Entomology 24: 91-98.

Settele, J., Shreeve, T., Konvicka, M., & Van Dyck, H. (eds, 2009) Ecology of Butterflies in Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Sevcik, J. (2006) "Diptera associated with fungi in the Czech and Slovak Republics." Opava: Slezské Zemské Muzeum.

Sharp, D. (1899) Insects Part II. Hymenoptera, Coleoptera, Strepsiptera, Lepidoptera, Diptera, Aphaniptera, Thysanoptera, Hemiptera, Anoplura. London: Macmillan.

Southwood, T.R.E. (ed. 1968) Insect Abundance. Oxford: BLackwell.

Speight, M.R., Hunter, M.D., & Watt, A.D. (2008) Ecology of Insects. Concepts and Applications. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell.

Spradbery, J.P. (1973) Wasps. An Account of the Biology and Natural History of Solitary and Social Wasps with Particular Reference to Those of the British Isles. London: Sidgwick & Jackson.

Stahls, G., Ribeiro, E., & Hanski, I. (1989) "Fungivorous Pegomya flies: spatial and temporal variation in a guild of competitors." Annales Zoologici Fennici 26: 103-112.

Starý, P. (1966) Aphid Parasites of Czechoslovakia. A Review of the Czechoslovak Aphidiidae (Hymenoptera). The Hague: W. Junk.

Stokoe, W.J. (1944) The Caterpillars of the British Butterflies including the Eggs, Chryalids, and Food-Plants. London: Frederick Warne.

Stokoe, W.J. (1948) The Caterpillars of the British Moths including the Eggs, Chryalids, and Food-Plants. London: Frederick Warne.

Strong, D.R., Lawton, J.H., & Southwood, R. (1984) Insects on Plants. Community Patterns and Mechanisms. Oxford: Blackwell.

Szentesi, A. & Jermy, T. (1991) Insects-Plants '89. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó.

Tauber, M.J., Tauber, C.A., & Masaki, S. (1986) Seasonal Adaptations of Insects. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Thomas, J. & Lewington, R. (2010, 2nd edn) The Butterflies of Britain & Ireland. Gillingham: British Wildlife Publishing.

Turillazzi. S. & West-Eberhard, M.J. (1996) Natural History and Evolution of Paper-Wasps. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Unwin, D.M. & Corbet, S.A. (1991) Insects, Plants, and Microclimate. Slough: Richmond Publishing.

van Dongen, S., Backeljau, T., Matthysen, E., & Dhondt, A.A. (1997) "Synchronization of hatching date with budburst of individual host trees (Quercus robur) in the winter moth (Operophtera brumata) and its fitness consequences." Journal of Animal Ecology 66: 113-121.

van Emden, H.F. (1973) Insect/Plant Relationships. Oxford: Blackwell.

Varley, G.C., Gradwell, G.R., & Hassell, M.P. (1973) Insect Population Ecology. An Analytical Approach. Oxford: Blackwell.

Vega, F.E. & Blackwell, M. (2005) Insect-Fungal Associations. Ecology and Evolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Verhaeghe, J.C., Deligne, J., De Vos, L., & Quinet, W. (1984) Les Fourmis de Nos Régions. Introduction à la Biologie sociale des Fourmis. Treignes: DIRE.

Visser, J.H. & Minks, A.K. (eds, 1982) Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Insect-Plant Relationships. Wageningen: Centre for Agricultural Publishing.

von Frisch, K. (1950) Bees. Their Vision, Chemical Senses, and Language. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

von Frisch, K. (1953) Aus dem Leben der Bienen. Heidelberg: Springer Verlag.
   English translation, (1953) The Dancing Bees. An Account of the Life and Senses of the Honey Bee. New York: Harcourt, Brace & World.

von Frisch, K. (1965) Tanzsprache und Orientierung der Bienen. Heidelberg: Springer Verlag.
   English translation, (1967) The Dance Language and Orientation of Bees. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Waage, J. & Greathead, D. (1986) Insect Parasitoids. London: Academic Press.

Wäckers, F.L., van Rijn, P.C.J., & Bruin, J. (eds, 2005) Plant-provided Food for Carnivorous Insects: A Protective Mutualism and its Applications. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Waloff, N. (1968) "Studies on the insect fauna on Scotch Broom Sarothamnus scopariiis (L.) Wimmer." Advances in Ecological Research 5: 87-208.

Wallace, J.W. & Mansell, R.L. (1976) Biochemical Interaction between Plants and Insects. New York: Plenum.

Waser, N.M. & Ollerton, J. (eds, 2006) Plant-Pollinator Interactions. From Specialization to Generalization. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Watt, A.D., Leather, S.R., Hunter, M.D., & Kidd, N.A.C. (1990) Population Dynamics of Forest Insects. Andover: Intercept.

Wermelinger, B. (2021) Forest Insects in Europe. Diversity, Functions and Importance. Oxford: CRC Press.

Wheeler, A.G. (2001) Biology of the Plant Bugs. (Hemiptera: Miridae). Pests, Predators, Opportunists. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

Wheeler, Q. & Blackwell, M. (1984) Fungus-Insect Relationships. Perspectives in Ecology and Evolution. New York: Columbia University Press.

Wiklund, C. & Ahrberg, C. (1978) "Host plants, nectar source plants, and habitat selection of males and females of Anthocharis cardamnine (Lepidoptera)." Oikos 31: 169-183.

Wilding, N., Collins, N.M., Hammond, P.M., & Webber, J.F. (eds, 1989) Insect-Fungus Interactions. London: Academic Press.

Williams, C.B. (1930) The Migration of Butterflies. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd.

Willmer, P. (2011) Pollination and Floral Ecology. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Young, M. (1997) The Natural History of Moths. London: Poyser.

Zanetti, A. (1978) The World of Insects. New York: Abbeville Press.


[General], [Habitats], Animals, [Fungi], [Plants], [Diseases and Parasites], [Decomposition], [Chemicals Produced]
[General], [Vertebrates], Invertebrates
[General], Insects, [Acarids]

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