Leaf Mines |
| Egg | Larva | Pupa | Adult |
| May - June August - September | June - July September - October (Earliest: 17.10) | July - August October - May | May August |
| Biotopes: |
Hedge Rows |
Gardens |
|
Food: (Larva) (Oligophagous Leaf Miner) |
Malus sylvestris | |
| Possible Parasitoids: |
Several Ichneumonidae Larvae |
Several Braconidae Larvae |
Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of Belgium:
Stigmella malella
UK Moths:
Stigmella malella
Nature Spot:
Apple Pigmy - Stigmella malella
Lepiforum:
Stigmella malella
British Leafminers:
Stigmella malella
UK Fly Mines:
Stigmella malella
Plant Parasites of Europe:
Stigmella malella
Pictures © 2003 J.K. Lindsey, 2022 R. Thunus
Back to Ecology of Commanster